Part of: Handyman Business
Start with general liability insurance, which the SBA says protects any business against losses from bodily injury, property damage, medical expenses and lawsuits. Then cover your tools and truck, because the NAIC says homeowners policies usually limit business property to $2,500 in the home and $250 away from it, and personal auto policies may exclude business use. Add workers' comp once you hire, and a bond if your state license requires one.
This guide is part of our Handyman Business Growth hub. It explains the common types of coverage. It is not advice on any policy, so talk to a licensed agent before you buy.
What types of insurance does a handyman need?
The SBA and the NAIC, the national group of state insurance regulators, describe these common types. Here is how each fits handyman work:
| Coverage | What it covers | When a handyman needs it |
|---|---|---|
| General liability | Injury to others and damage to their property | From the first paid job |
| Business property | Your tools and equipment | When you carry tools worth more than a homeowners limit |
| Commercial auto | Accidents while driving for work | When you drive to jobs or haul materials |
| Workers' comp | Employee injuries on the job | When you hire, by state law |
| Business owner's policy | A package of property, interruption and liability | When you want one bundled policy |
What does general liability cover, and what doesn't it?
The NAIC says commercial general liability covers bodily injury, damage to others' property, personal injury such as slander and libel, and false advertising. It does not cover employee injuries, which belong to workers' comp, and it does not cover claims from operating a vehicle.
It also does not pay to redo poor work. Oregon's Construction Contractors Board says this plainly: general liability does not pay for poor work. That is one reason some states pair insurance with a bond.
Are my tools covered?
Probably not by your home policy. The NAIC says most homeowners and renters policies limit coverage for business property to $2,500 in the home and $250 away from home. For a handyman whose tools ride in a truck all day, the "away from home" limit is the one that matters. The SBA says a home-based business can sometimes add a rider to a homeowners policy, and the NAIC suggests a business owner's policy or business property insurance to close the gap.

Does my personal auto policy cover work driving?
Check it before you rely on it. The NAIC says that if you use personal auto insurance for a vehicle used in business, look closely at the policy, because business-related liability may be excluded. It also says that even if you use your own car for business errands, you may need commercial vehicle insurance, and you may want higher liability limits.
When does a handyman need workers' comp?
Once you hire, and the rules depend on your state:
- California: the Department of Industrial Relations says all employers must provide workers' comp, even with one employee.
- Texas: the Department of Insurance says most private employers can choose whether to carry it.
- Elsewhere: the NAIC says most states require it even with one employee, and suggests checking with your state insurance department.
If you hold a California contractor license, the CSLB also requires a workers' comp certificate on file, or an exemption if you have no employees.
Does a handyman need to be bonded?
Only if your state or license calls for it. A bond is not the same as insurance. In California, for example, it is there for customers and unpaid workers, not for you. Two examples:
- California: the CSLB requires a $25,000 contractor's bond before it issues, reactivates or renews a license. Consumers harmed by defective work or license law violations, and unpaid employees, can claim against it. Jobs under the $1,000 handyman limit do not need a license, as our handyman license guide explains.
- Oregon: ORS 701 sets both a bond and an insurance minimum for each license type.
| Oregon residential license | Bond | Liability insurance |
|---|---|---|
| General contractor | $25,000 | $500,000 |
| Specialty contractor | $20,000 | $300,000 |
| Limited contractor | $15,000 | $100,000 |
The CCB's endorsement chart says the residential limited license suits part-time and handyman work, with gross yearly work under $40,000 and no single job over $5,000.
How do I buy coverage?
The SBA's buying steps start with these three, and the fourth is our own tip:
- Assess your risks. List what could go wrong: ladders, power tools, other people's homes and driving.
- Find a licensed agent. Pick one who asks about the work you actually do.
- Shop around. Compare rates, terms and benefits from more than one agent.
- Get it in writing. Ask for a certificate of insurance you can show customers.
Then build the cost into your rates. Our guide on how much to charge for handyman work shows how to build costs like insurance into your rate, and our handyman website guide shows where to say you are insured.
How Momyntum helps
Once you are covered, let customers know. Get your free website check to see what your site says today, or start a 14-day trial of Momyntum for help with your website, Google and AI search, and outreach.
Sources
- U.S. Small Business Administration, Get business insurance
- NAIC, Small business insurance
- California Department of Industrial Relations, Workers' compensation FAQs for employers
- Texas Department of Insurance, Workers' compensation employer resources
- California Contractors State License Board, Bond requirements
- Oregon Construction Contractors Board, Do you need a license?
- Oregon Revised Statutes, Chapter 701
- Oregon Construction Contractors Board, Endorsement chart
Questions
Does a handyman need insurance?
Usually it is the first coverage to buy. The SBA says general liability protects any business against losses from bodily injury, property damage, medical expenses and lawsuits. Some states also require it for licensed contractors; Oregon requires CCB licensees to carry it.
Does my homeowners policy cover my tools?
Only a little, if at all. The NAIC says most homeowners and renters policies limit business property coverage to $2,500 in the home and $250 away from home. Ask your agent about business property coverage for tools you carry to jobs.
Does a handyman need to be bonded?
Only if your state or license requires it. California requires a $25,000 bond before the CSLB issues a contractor license, and Oregon requires a bond for every CCB license. Many unlicensed handyman jobs have no bond rule, so check your state board.
Does a handyman need workers' comp?
It depends on your state and on whether you have employees. California requires it once you have one employee. Texas lets most private employers choose. The NAIC says most states require it even with one employee.
By Momyntum Team. Updated November 1, 2026. For: Handyman.
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